Search results for "Atrial tissue"
showing 2 items of 2 documents
Local electrical characterisation of human atrial fibrillation
2002
The rate of success of radio-frequency catheter ablation in the treatment of atrial fibrillation may be significantly improved by evaluating the local electrical properties of the atrial tissue. The aim of this study is the development of an automatic procedure for the characterisation of the local electrical activity during atrial fibrillation and the comparison of its performance with the manual analysis. The adopted procedures were the semi-automatic measurement of the local fibrillation intervals (A-A intervals) and the manual electrogram classification following the criteria suggested by Wells (1978) or Konings (1997). Two methods have been used: Principal Component Analysis and Cluste…
Quantitative assessment of synchronization during atrial fibrillation by Shannon Entropy characterization of propagation delays
2005
This study introduced a new method for the quantification of the synchronization (S) and the causal verse of activation (S12) in couples of atrial electrograms recorded during atrial fibrillation (AF). The synchronization indexes S and S12 relied on the measure of the propagation delays between coupled activation times in two atrial signals and on the characterization of their dispersion by Shannon-Entropy (SE). S and S12 were validated both on simulated activation time series and endocavitary signals in patients. In simulation, S and S12 were equal to 1 for propagation of one single wavefront in a fully excitable tissue, while they decreased for reentries in partially excitable tissue (S =…